Day: February 27, 2017
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How to Compare Branch in GIT
COMPARE BRANCH Compare two branches (local) and show how much commits each branch is ahead of the other git rev-list –left-right –count <branch1>…<branch2> DIFF STATUS Get differences status between local (checked-out) branch and its respective remote (tracked) branch git checkout <local-branch> git status -sb Example Output: ## <local-branch>…<remote-branch> [ahead 2, behind 1] DIFF AHEAD revisions…
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How to List all Remote Branches in GIT
List all remote branches # Show only remote branches names git remote # Show remote branches names with links git remote -v Update everything on local from remote git remote update * This command will update the local repository with ALL the content at ALL those remotes at git server. It would not show any…
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How to Rename Branch in GIT
Rename currently checked-out local branch git branch -m <new-branch-name> Rename local branch git branch -m <branch_name_to_rename> <new-branch-name> push new branch name to remote git push origin :<old_name> <new_name> Rename branch locally and remotely in 3 steps # Rename branch locally git branch -m <old-branch-name> <new-branch-name> # Delete the old branch git push origin :<old-branch-name> #…
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How to List Branches in GIT
List all local branches with names only git branch List all remote branches with names only git branch -r List all local and remote branches with names only git branch -a List last commit on each branch git branch -v List last commit + remote-name on each branch git branch -vv List all branches merged…
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How to Delete Branch in GIT
Switch to some other branch first git checkout <some-other-branch-name> Delete remote branch git push origin –delete <branch_name> Delete local branch now (This command will fail, if there is any pending work to be committed / merged) git branch -d <branch-name-to-delete> Delete local branch forcefully irrespective of merge status git branch -D <branch-name-to-delete> OR git branch…
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How to Create Branch in GIT
Create a blank branch (no-switching) git branch <branch-name> Create a blank branch and switch to it git checkout -b <branch-name> Create a branch from other branch git checkout -b <branch-name> <branch-name-from>
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How to Merge in GIT
register modified and untracked files git add <files-to-add> Commit changes git commit -m “commit message” pull changes from origin git pull –rebase In case, merge conflict appears git mergetool –tool=opendiff Once merge is complete, save file and complete rebasing git rebase –continue Push finally git push resolve behind revisions Checkout to local-branch git checkout <local-branch>…
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How to Commit in GIT
Commit code (make sure to add files first which need to be committed) git commit -m <message> Commit code to previous commit git commit –amend E.g. git commit -m ‘sample commit’ git add forgotten-file git commit –amend Undo Add git reset Undo Commit Undo git commit (changes get unstaged i.e. after modification, we need to…
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What is Stash in GIT
Clear stash list git stash clear Show all stashes git stash list Drop a stash Removes latest stash git stash drop Removes given stash name git stash drop <name-of-stash-to-drop>
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How to do Undo things done mistakenly in GIT
Remove file added to staging for commit Undo git add command git checkout — <filename> Discard Changes to added file to staging git checkout <filename>; i.e. checkout repository’s version Undo last commit git reset –soft HEAD^ *This command would undo commit, but would keep changes so that we can re-modify and re-commit Undoing GIT Merge…